Midwest Link Journal ∙ MLJ

The Growing Violence of the Tren de Aragua Gang in Colorado, but Denver Mayor Johnston still Opposes ICE Border Patrol. Why?

Two law enforcement officers detaining a person in front of a police vehicle, highlighting police action.
Law enforcement officers detaining a suspect amid ongoing debates over immigration and public safety in Denver.

In the ongoing situation in Denver, it appears that Mayor Johnston believes local law enforcement in Colorado shouldn’t be responsible for detaining or arresting criminal migrant gangs involved in serious crimes like human and drug trafficking.

Instead, he suggests that this task falls on federal authorities and ICE. However, there are reports that he also wants to restrict ICE’s ability to arrest these illegal gangs.

This raises some questions: what is the thinking behind his stance? Does he have a clear understanding of his reasoning? Does he have any solutions? Does he even want to resolve the problem of illegal gangs taking over Colorado?

In recent months, Denver, Colorado, has found itself at the center of a heated debate over immigration enforcement and public safety, with Mayor Mike Johnston facing mounting criticism for his handling of a growing crisis involving Venezuelan gangs.

The Tren de Aragua, a violent criminal organization originating from Venezuela, has been linked to a disturbing trend of illegal immigrants taking over apartment complexes in the Denver metro area.

Despite evidence of gang activity, Johnston has resisted full cooperation with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and downplayed the severity of the issue, drawing sharp rebukes from critics who argue his policies are endangering residents.

A Clash Over Immigration Enforcement

Mayor Mike Johnston, a Democrat who took office in 2023, has maintained a stance rooted in Denver’s identity as a sanctuary city—a city that limits local law enforcement’s collaborating and working with federal immigration authorities.

While Johnston has stated that Denver police will assist in targeting violent criminals, he has been adamant that city officers should not “do ICE’s job for them.”

This approach has put him at odds with federal efforts to detain, arrest and deport illegal immigrants involved in criminal activity, including members of Tren de Aragua.

In early 2025, ICE conducted large-scale raids in the Denver metro area, targeting over 100 suspected Tren de Aragua members.

The operation, which spanned multiple apartment complexes in Denver and neighboring Aurora, aimed to address the gang’s expanding influence.

However, Johnston’s administration has been criticized for not fully supporting these efforts.

For example, in one high-profile case, a suspected gang member was released from Denver custody despite an ICE request to keep him detained in jail, only to assault a federal agent during a later arrest attempt.

Critics, including Colorado Republican lawmakers, argue that Denver’s sanctuary policies enabled this outcome, pointing to a pattern of reluctance to coordinate with ICE.

Johnston has countered these accusations by emphasizing that Denver has honored over 1,200 ICE detainer requests since he took office, notifying federal agents of release dates for individuals with lawful deportation orders.

Yet, he has resisted calls to repeal Colorado state laws or local ordinances that restrict broader cooperation, insisting that immigration enforcement is a federal responsibility—not a local one.

Venezuelan Gangs and Apartment Takeovers

The Tren de Aragua gang, known for its involvement in human smuggling, drug trafficking, and extortion, has exploited vulnerabilities in Denver’s housing market to establish a foothold.

Reports show that the gang has taken over at least four apartment complexes in the Denver metro area, with three in Aurora and one in Denver itself.

These include the Edge of Lowry Apartment Complex, Whispering Pines, and Jewell Apartments in Aurora, as well as the Cedar Run complex in Denver.

The gang’s strategy often involves intimidation and violence to control properties, extorting rent from tenants and undermining legitimate landlords.

The takeover of the Edge of Lowry in Aurora gained national attention in August 2024, when footage emerged of armed gang members seizing control of the property.

By early 2025, the situation had deteriorated to the point that a judge ordered the complex shut down, citing it as an “imminent threat” to the community.

Similarly, at Cedar Run in Denver, residents reported drug-related crimes and gang activity after the city partnered with the property’s owners to house migrants—an initiative that critics say opened the door to criminal elements.

While exact numbers are difficult to pin down, the gang’s presence has been documented in at least these four complexes, with law enforcement suggesting that additional properties may also be affected.

The scale of the problem has alarmed residents and prompted federal intervention, yet the response from Denver’s leadership has been less decisive.

Johnston’s Denial and Public Backlash

Despite the documented incidents, Mayor Johnston has consistently downplayed the notion of a widespread gang problem.

During a contentious House Oversight Committee hearing on March 5, 2025, he faced pointed questions from Republican lawmakers, including Colorado Representatives Lauren Boebert and Jeff Crank, about his city’s handling of the crisis.

Johnston argued that crime rates in Denver have decreased overall, even amid an influx of migrants, and portrayed the gang issue as isolated rather than systemic. “We aggressively pursue violent criminals,” he told the committee, pushing back against accusations of inaction.

This stance has frustrated local and federal officials who see a direct link between Denver’s sanctuary policies and the gang’s ability to operate.

Aurora Mayor Mike Coffman has accused Johnston of worsening the problem by relocating migrants to Aurora without properly informing Coffman, alleging that this has fueled Tren de Aragua’s growth.

Meanwhile, ICE raids in February 2025—though hampered by leaks—underscored the gang’s presence, with agents targeting over 100 individuals tied to the group.

The operation yielded fewer arrests than hoped, a fact some attribute to Denver’s limited cooperation.

Public sentiment has also shifted, with residents of affected complexes reporting fear and frustration.

At Cedar Run Apartments, tenants described a surge in crime after the city’s migrant housing program began, while Aurora residents have demanded stronger action against the gang’s encroachment.

But Johnston insists that the situation is under control.

A City at a Crossroads

As of March 7, 2025, Denver remains a flashpoint in the national debate over immigration and public safety. Mayor Mike Johnston’s refusal to fully align with ICE has placed him in a precarious position, balancing his commitment to sanctuary city principles against the tangible threat posed by Venezuelan gangs like Tren de Aragua.

With at least four apartment complexes confirmed to have fallen under gang influence—and potentially more yet to be identified—the stakes are high for Denver and its residents.

Critics argue that Johnston’s denial of a broader gang problem risks normalizing the chaos, while supporters praise his focus on distinguishing between law-abiding migrants and criminals.

Whatever the perspective, the situation in Colorado’s capital reveals a complex challenge: how to address illegal immigration and crime. For now, the Tren de Aragua’s shadow looms large, and Johnston’s leadership will likely face further scrutiny as the city grapples with this unfolding crisis.

But Johnston insists that he is helping needy persons in the areas of Denver, also that everything is under control, crime is being contained under correct authority response.

A clip of Mayor Johnston being questioned about the illegal gang member activity in the Denver areas

Ref

https://www.yahoo.com/news/venezuelan-gang-members-arrested-ice-231700133.html

https://apnews.com/article/trump-immigration-aurora-ice-homan-9288225fe4eb3110651751f4743dafe0

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